Have you ever wondered how to control or stop your Dog’s shedding? And, sometimes, think about what actually causes them in the first place?
In most instances, if your Dog is shedding, then believe, it’s a natural process. The old and damaged fur coat gets replaced by healthy and smooth fur coat. The coat becomes shiny and soft once the shedding process is complete. The shedding period for a dog varies and extends several months in a year. For every breed, the period might vary. Even though dog shedding is a natural process, most times, it can be a frustrating for pet owners when constant cleaning and vacuuming piles of fluff becomes a routine.
So, if you are thinking why is my Dog shedding regularly, then below are some of the causes that you need to be concerned about.
- Poor nutrition, a lack of vitamins, or diet deficiencies.
- Allergies to food or environmental factors.
- Stress or anxiety
- Medical conditions such as thyroid imbalances, Cushing's disease, or skin infections.
- Hormonal changes due to pregnancy, ageing, or any medical condition.
- Seasonal changes, with some breeds shedding more in the spring and fall.
- Genetics, with some dog breeds being more prone to excessive shedding.
- Over-bathing or using harsh shampoos that strip the natural oils from the coat.
- Lack of proper grooming or brushing leads to matted fur and increased shedding.
Regardless of the cause, it is possible to control your Dog’s shedding at home. With a proper diet and regular grooming, your Dog’s shedding could be significantly reduced.
Why are some breeds are more prone to excessive shedding?
The shedding period varies from breed to breed. Some dogs shed for a shorter period, while others shed all around the year. Before bringing home a dog, take some time to understand your tolerance level and the dog breed suitable for the family based on maintenance and affordability.
It is always noticed that some dogs shed seasonally in the spring and fall, while others shed all year long.
Let’s understand the level of shedding for some of the dog breeds:
- German Shepherd: Known for their thick double coat, German Shepherds shed continuously throughout the year.
- Labrador Retriever: These popular dogs have short, dense coats that shed frequently giving breaks in between.
- Golden Retriever: With their long, flowing coats, Golden Retrievers shed heavily all year round.
- Siberian Husky: These dogs have a thick, plush coat that sheds heavily twice a year.
- Dalmatian: This breed features a short, smooth coat that sheds frequently.
- Pug: Despite their small size, pugs have a short, fine coat that sheds moderately.
- Beagle: Beagles are known for their short, dense coat that sheds moderately.
Although some dog breeds, like the Indian Pariah Dog and the Mudhol Hound, shed very slightly or not at all, most dog breeds in India are prone to some degree of shedding.
How can I control my Dog’s shedding?
While you can’t completely stop your dog’s shedding, there are some steps that you can take to manage and they are below as follows:
Brush your Dog’s coat regularly:Choose a Shedding Tool:
Regardless of whether your Dog sheds seasonally or continuously, using a useful and proper shedding tool specifically designed to remove dead hair can help minimize the loose fur around your home. Some of these tools include brushes that are closely spaced, stainless steel tines that target the undercoat, while others are shedding blades with serrated teeth.
Here are some shedding brushes that could help you.
- Bristle brushes - This works well for all coat types. Use long bristles for longer coats and a stiff brush for shorter-haired dogs.
- Wire-pin brushes – They are ideal for woolly or curly coats that need detangling.
- Slicker brushes - They are best for dogs prone to mats and tangles.
- Rubber curry combs – They are great for short-haired dogs or to massage any dog’s skin. These combs help remove dander, dead skin, and old hair. Many dogs enjoy the gentle massage from a rubber comb.
Most Commonly Ignored Cause for Shedding: Water Drinking Habits
It can be difficult to track how much water your dog is drinking, but if you notice increased shedding, it's worth paying closer attention to their water bowl. As a general guideline, dogs should drink an ounce of water per pound of body weight each day. For example, a 10-pound dog needs a bit more than a cup of clean water daily. Dehydrated skin is a common cause of hair loss and can significantly increase the amount of loose fur you find around the house.
What Vitamin Deficiency Causes Hair /Fur Loss in Dogs?
A balanced diet with the right nutrients is crucial for promoting healthy hair growth in Dogs in order to reduce shedding and prevent dry, flaky skin. Key nutrients that are important include protein, omega-3 fatty acids, and vitamins A and E.
Protein is essential for building strong hair follicles, while omega-3 fatty acids and vitamins A and E help keep your dog's coat shiny and healthy. A deficiency in any of these nutrients can result in dull, brittle hair and increased shedding. By providing your dog with a balanced, nutrient-rich diet, you will be able to support healthy hair growth and maintain a shiny, vibrant coat.
Let’s deep dive into each of these three nutrients that will help you to improve your Dog’s Shedding:
- Protein: vital for building strong hair follicles, protein supports healthy hair growth. Good sources for dogs include meat, fish, eggs, and dairy products.
- Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Found in fish oil, omega-3 fatty acids help keep your dog's coat shiny and healthy. They also have anti-inflammatory properties that can reduce skin irritation and itching.
- Vitamins A and Eare crucial for healthy hair growth; these vitamins contribute to a shiny, healthy coat. Liver, eggs, and leafy green vegetables are excellent sources.
- Zinc: Essential for maintaining healthy skin and coats, zinc can be found in meat, fish, and poultry.
Note: Remember, each dog is unique and may have specific nutritional needs based on breed, age, and health condition. Consult your veterinarian to determine the best diet and supplements for your dog's optimal coat health.
Other Side Measures that will help you in your Dog’s Shedding process:
Consider frequent bathing and de-shedding treatments:
Regular baths can do more than just cleaning your dog's coat. They will help to remove dead hair that often gets tangled with healthy fur.
De-shedding shampoos and conditioners available in the market, which are enriched with moisturizers and omega-3 fatty acids, can hydrate your dog's skin and fur, promoting stronger, healthier hair follicles while gently detangling old hair. These products also aid in loosening and removing excess undercoat. By bathing your dog regularly and using brushes or de-shedding tools after they’re dry, you can significantly reduce shedding and keep their coat in top condition.
Home Tips for minimising Shedding:
Consider Your Dog's Breed and Activity Level:
The frequency of baths can vary depending on your dog's breed and how active they stay during the day. Some breeds that are more active will need frequent baths, while others might only need a bath every few weeks.
Note: It’s best to consult your veterinarian to figure out the right bathing routine and schedule for your dog.
Choose a High-Quality Shampoo:
Invest in shampoos specifically formulated for Dogs and your breed if needed. Avoid using human shampoos or soaps, as these can strip your dog’s coat of essential oils and cause dryness.
Brush Before and After Bathing:
Brushing your Dog before and after their bath will help to remove loose hair and prevent matting. Make sure to use a brush stroke that will suit your Dog’s coat type.
Use Lukewarm Water:
Always use lukewarm water for baths, as hot water can dry out your dog’s skin and coat. This even applies to us in maintaining a healthy skin especially during the winter and rainy season.
Rinse Thoroughly:
Make sure to rinse all shampoo residue out of your dog’s coat, as any leftovers can lead to itching and dryness.
Apply Conditioner:
After shampooing your Dog, use a conditioner that can help to moisturize your Dog’s skin and coat, making it softer and manageable.
Dry Your Dog Thoroughly:
After the bath, use a nice clean towel to dry your dog’s coat completely.
Time to Visit Your Vet?
Excessive shedding can sometimes be a sign of underlying health issues. Conditions like parasites, fungal infections, stress, and even sunburn can lead to increased hair loss. Hormonal imbalances, such as thyroid problems, can cause inflamed skin and brittle hair.
If your dog has skin allergies, the resulting chronic inflammation can lead to itching, and the more they scratch, the more hair they may lose. If you notice your dog experiencing unusual hair loss or losing hair in patches, it’s a good idea to take them to the vet for a thorough checkup.
In the end, dealing with excessive shedding in Dogs can be challenging for pet owners, but it's a normal part of their lives that can be managed with proper care.
Understanding why your Dog sheds excessively and taking preventive measures such as regular grooming, providing a nutritious diet, and scheduling regular vet check-ups will help you to keep their coat healthy and reduce shedding.
Remember, shedding is a natural process, and some breeds naturally shed more than others. By addressing shedding with these strategies, you can help ensure your furry friend stays happy, healthy, and comfortable.